[CPN] Article 21

[de Queiroz, Kevin]

Yes, of course I'm aware of that issue.  However, I still think it is more
appropriate and useful to view those differences as criteria that exist
within the context of a single general concept of species.  I've used a
cartographic analogy to describe this situation previously (see de
Queiroz, 1999, The general lineage concept of species and the defining
properties of the species category, p. 64-65):  in the context of the
single general species concept, the various properties that are
responsible for the differences among traditional species definitions
("concepts") can be viewed as criteria for deciding which species to
represent in a taxonomy that function analogously to criteria that are
used to decide which population centers to represent on a map.  See also
O'Hara (1993, Systematic generalization, historical fate, and the species
problem).

In addition, I've argued in a different paper (de Queiroz, 2005, A unified
concept of species and its consequences for the future of taxonomy) that
we should not over-emphasize one or another species criterion (as implied
in David M's suggestion that authors should state which species "concept"
they have adopted in the protologue) but rather list ALL of the relevant
properties that the species in question is inferred both to possess and
not to possess.  See the section "Current Taxonomic Conventions are
Inadequate" (bottom p. 209 ­ top p. 210) in the cited paper.


On 3/17/13 2:35 PM, "David Marjanovic" <david.marjanovic at gmx.at> wrote:

>Points taken, but...
>
>> (I also don't think that most  biologists really adopt different
> > species concepts, though they tend to confuse operational criteria
> > with concepts).
>
>Different criteria lead to different results. At our 2nd meeting (Yale
>2006), somebody (Yannick Bertrand, I think) gave a presentation, saying
>that there are from 101 to 249 endemic bird species in Mexico, depending
>on what one means by "species". That's what I mean.
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